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International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications

IJSRP, Volume 14, Issue 2, February 2024 Edition [ISSN 2250-3153]


All listed papers are published after full consent of respective author or co-author(s).
For any discussion on research subject or research matter, the reader should directly contact to undersigned authors.
Important:
February 2024 publication has started and publication will continue till 28th February 2024
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A Pre-Experimental Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Planned Teaching Programme Regarding Knowledge of Physical Exercise in Reducing Stress Among Middle Adolescent Students in Selected School of Dehradun
      Manwal Shashank, Priti Rebecca
Abstract: Background: Some teens become overloaded with stress. When this happens, it can lead to anxiety, withdrawal, aggression, physical illness, or poor coping skills such as drug and/or alcohol use. When we perceive a situation as difficult or painful, changes occur in our minds and bodies to prepare us to respond to danger. Teens that develop a “relaxation response” and other stress management skills feel less helpless and have more choices when responding to stress.

      Linie C. Gallana, Gerabelle E. Lincuna, Angeline G. Pequiro, Ariel U. Cubillas
Abstract: The main objective of this study was to identify the level of appreciation of the Learning Management System test integrity and the instructor’s extent of prevention as observed by the participants to avoid cheating and plagiarism. In line with this, the study pursued to determine the significant correlation between the level of appreciation of the Learning Management System test integrity and instructors’ extent of prevention done as observed by the participants to avoid cheating and plagiarism. This study utilized a quantitative research design and collected data through online generated survey questionnaires for the data analysis.

      Nashon Wawire, Dr. Naomi Nduta Njoroge
Abstract: This study explored how social heterogeneity influenced the performance of three specific development projects, namely Western Kenya Community Driven Development and Flood Mitigation Project, National Agricultural and Livestock Extension Programme & Small Dairy Commercialization Programme within Lugari, Kakamega County. Many studies have raised alarm on the poor performance of donor funded projects and have advanced different reasons as being responsible and so is this study. The findings from this study aim at providing insight into the subject of study and furthermore add new knowledge to the existing body in the field of social development and more specifically on the place of social interactions.

      Mohamed Hassan Atwa Eldek, Ahmed Mohamed Saleh Khedr, Mervat Abdel Aziz Nasr, Nada Magdy Mahmoud Abdallah
Abstract: This paper examines the role of technology and innovation in vernacular architecture through a case study of the Green School in Bali. The objective is to explore how technology and innovative approaches have been integrated into the design and construction of the Green School, contributing to sustainable architectural practices and environmental conservation.

      Carolune Achieng Asiyo, Dr. George Odhiambo Okoth
Abstract: The world is the birthplace of many faiths and has accommodated and nourished multiple religions. The intricate mosaic of diverse faiths, beliefs, traditions and languages in many countries is indeed amazing. The central aim of this study is to examine the activities of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON) in Kisumu County. This is a transnational religious movement with its roots in Chaitanya Vaishnavism, a Hindu tradition originating in India.

      Singh Pooja, Ramalakshmi G
Abstract: Child marriage is a violation of children’s rights and it exposes them to social isolation and psycho‑logical damages. These negative effects are not limited to them and expands to the family and society as well. Child marriage is defined as any official, customary, or unofficial marriage (registered or not registered), in which one or both of the spouses or sexual partners are under the age of 18-year-old, and conducted before the girl is physically, physiologically, and psychologically ready to carry out the responsibilities of marriage and childbearing. Child marriage is a violation of human rights and children’s rights and exposes them to domestic violence, sexual abuse, rape, and deprives them of access to education.

      Opue Job Agba, Kamgba Joseph Odu, Kamgba Sabastine Odu, Amaraihu Omeremma Christopher
Abstract: This work on brand packaging as an educational foundation and marketing performance of made-in-Nigeria cosmetic products in Calabar Metropolis indicates that packaging could be treated as one of the tools in the foundation stage of pupils for today’s marketing performances.

      D.M.S.B.Dissanayake
Abstract: The research investigates the financial distress on the financial performance of listed plantation companies in Sri Lanka by applying Altmans model. All 19 plantation companies in the Colombo Stock Exchange were selected as a population. The study period is five years, from 2015 to 2019. Altmans Zscore model is used to diagnose the financial health of companies, and then the impact of financial distress is measured on financial performance.

      Ejiofor Oluomachi, Akinsola Ahmed, Wahab Ahmed, Edozie Samson
Abstract: This article assesses the effectiveness of current cybersecurity regulations and policies in the United States amidst the escalating frequency and sophistication of cyber threats. The focus is on the comprehensive framework established by the U.S. government, with a spotlight on the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Cybersecurity Framework and key regulations such as HIPAA, GLBA, FISMA, CISA, CCPA, and the DOD Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification. The study evaluates the impact of these regulations on different sectors and analyzes trends in cybercrime data from 2000 to 2022. The findings highlight the challenges, successes, and the need for continuous adaptation in the face of evolving cyber threats.

      GHOMA LINGUISSI Laure Stella, ONDZOLET NGABE Régis Christian Éric, EYA Christ Salomon, NGAMILLE MBOU Cheripin, LAPA-LAPA Dorveil, YAO MWEPU Michel Paul, STARAIVA BONO Annette Flora, NGOYOMI Alist Jy
Abstract: After the first case on March 14, 2020, in Republic of Congo, the responsibility of the population in the prevention of Covid-19, goes through the understanding of the factors of the bad wearing of the mask. Our survey aimed at analyzing the explanatory factors of the poor wearing of masks in the prevention of Covid-19.

      Dr. Emmanuel NZEYIMANA, Gbadebo Odularu
Abstract: The agriculture sector in developing countries, particularly in Africa, is commonly characterized as subsistence farming. This involves fragmented land ownership, limited use of inputs, low levels of skills among smallholder farmers, reliance on rudimentary technologies, resistance to adopting new farming methods, and challenges in accessing finance and markets, level of production and postharvest management of the production. These interconnected factors influence the behavior of smallholder farmers along the entire value chain.

      Faisal Alnizari
Abstract: This study explores the evolving paradigm of worker well-being in the context of industrial and organizational environments. It highlights a shift from traditional occupational health and safety perspectives to a more holistic approach, emphasizing the integration of worker welfare into every aspect of organizational design. The concept of a Balanced Life System is central to this approach, advocating for an equilibrium between career and personal life.

      Payal Rahim Virani
Abstract: This article/paper focuses on money multiplication as a crucial aspect of wealth creation, as it allows individuals to multiply their income and reap significant returns. It involves a whole-hearted approach, undivided effort, unwavering determination, and stepping out of your comfort zone. However, many people fall into the trap of lavish lifestyles, expenses that exceed income, and excessive borrowing, leading to bankruptcy.

      Arwa Y. Aleryani
Abstract: Sustainability stands as a paramount concern for the global community, transcending individual responsibilities to become a collective imperative. At its core, sustainability hinges on the prudent preservation of available resources, ensuring their longevity by easing wasteful practices and preventing depletion.

      Payal Rahim Virani
Abstract: The paper focuses on what it is about supporting team members and collaboration that makes fostering it a top priority for HR and businesses, specifically, the value of teamwork that makes it a priority for both. It is about how crucial collaboration is in work. Leaders who cannot recognize the levels of disengagement lose followers, which causes a loyalty vacuum in the organization. You must provide a career for your "people" as an entrepreneur, leader, or manager. A persons desire to work for a company is fueled by more than just wage increases; its also fueled by a sense of community, comfort, and importance to the team.

      Payal Rahim Virani
Abstract: The research study provided a comprehensive knowledge on the impact of apparent value on the satisfaction of customers. It focused on how the digital marketing influenced both the consumers as well as the marketers of the businesses. The shift towards digital marketing resulted in the use of search engine marketing, search engine optimization, content marketing, ecommerce marketing, and others.

      Payal Rahim Virani
Abstract: The study investigates that in the era of digital transformation, marketing communications, driven by the use of digital platforms have enhanced the visibility of the brand, engaged customers and promoted the Sustainable Development Goals properly too. To analyze the effectiveness of the communication channels, the ANOVA method was used, which helped in drawing relevant information required for the marketing purposes.

      Payal Rahim Virani
Abstract: The study investigated the importance of internet marketing and how it impacts the small and medium sized enterprises in Indonesia. The SMEs were hugely affected by the Covid 19 outbreak, and thus, various initiatives and strategies were undertaken to improve the performance. Although, various sales methods including physical stores, traditional methods, resellers and social media were used, there was a decline in both offline and online sales.

      Payal Rahim Virani
Abstract: In the contemporary digital world, it is essential for businesses to develop a strong online presence. This study operates in the field of focus, which is the domain of SEO and its impact on industry and profession today. How precisely does the paper address the multidimensional aspects of SEO, notifying that it is of critical importance in magnifying visibility, directing organic traffic, and creating sustainable growth? Leveraging a data-centered approach and backing the insights with concrete instances, the paper creates a strong case for the concrete benefits that the implementation of effectively designed SEO strategies leads to. As businesses forge their ways in the digital world, this study acts as a north star, highlighting the essential role of SEO in creating not just visibility but continuous wins in the increasingly digitized business environment.

      Payal Rahim Virani
Abstract: The paper focuses on what it is about: supporting your team from discontentment at situations that disappoint you is a part of business and life. Discontents, sorrows, and failures are part of life and business, learning from them is essential. Thinking on a one-way track could be more effective. Instead, focus on the unthinkable and write down all possible solutions. Evaluate each and note its allied aspects for easy identification. Regardless of location, it is achievable. Suppose you have a profound, heartfelt decision. Expressing what we think is beyond our scope; However, if we decide to find a solution, we eventually will.

      Payal Rahim Virani
Abstract: "This article/paper focuses on the “what’s, when’s, and how’s” of becoming a limitless entrepreneur. In today’s article, we will understand how to protect our CONFIDENCE, the only ability you require to do anything – taking a leap forward or triumphing over our metal blocks. "

      N.G.N.Priyadarshani
Abstract: The study explores the job satisfaction of government school teachers with the objectives to study the factors that affected to the choice of their job satisfaction. The Population of the study involved the government school teachers in Sri Lanka and the target population of the study consisted of teachers in three districts namely Colombo, Gampaha and Kaluthara in Western Province The study was conducted among 450 teachers in three districts, including mainly teachers, principals and sectional heads.

      Charlene S. Delpuso, Madelyn Lumbocan, Jenevie S. Yanggo, Trixie E. Cubillas
Abstract: The study aimed to identify the level of student teachers content knowledge and pedagogical knowledge at Caraga State University. In line with this, the study pursued to determine the significant correlation between the level of student teachers content knowledge and pedagogical knowledge. The findings of this research served as the foundation for developing intervention material for beginning teachers.

      S.N. GIMBA, A.B HAMMA2 Z.B YAQUB, HABILA JUMMAI
Abstract: This study was carried out to determine the perception of physicians and in-patient admitted into medical ward of Yobe State Specialist hospital Damaturu on effectiveness of brand and generic drugs and to explore the level of adoption of generic drugs by physicians in the study area.

      Thodius MUGABI & Dr. Innocent MURAMUZI
Abstract: With the outbreak of COVID-19 in December 2019 in Wuhan, China, the little ray of hope for girl-child educational attainment was completely shuttered. Historically, education in general and girls’ education in particularly has been an issue in development circles especially among the poor countries of the world,

      R.Vainavinandhana
Abstract: Terrorism especially, become the most hazardous pandemic to the national as well as international security and its peace. In few countries when they have common threats by two or other nations, the judgement is in its way to combat terrorism and their attacks.

      Laure Stella GHOMA LINGUISSI, Langarsou GUINANBEYE
Abstract: Human African trypanosomiasis or "sleeping sickness" is a fatal disease caused by Trypanosoma brucei gambiense and Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense; transmitted by tsetse flies (Glossins) (1). There are two clinical forms: the chronic form, due to T.b. gambiense, found in West and Central Africa (98% of current cases); and the acute form, due to Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense, in East and Southern Africa (remaining cases). According to WHO, an estimated 60 million people in 36 African countries are at risk. In 2009, the number of reported cases fell below 10,000 for the first time in 50 years, followed by 977 cases in 2018 (2). The disease evolves in a well-defined geographical area called "foci" where the vector, the parasite and humans cohabit. Human African Trypanosomiasis is found only in sub-Saharan Africa, in rural populations that depend on agriculture, fishing, livestock or hunting (3).

      Siarot, Honeybabe, Obut, Darlyn Jade V, Tubay, Jellah Maica R, Cubillas, Ariel U.
Abstract: The main objective of this study was to identify the level of appreciation of the Performance Evaluation System of Education students in terms of the confidentiality of responses, the efficacy of the evaluation, and increasing teachers’ accountability. It also aimed to determine the significant difference in the participants level of appreciation when grouped according to profile. The findings of this research served as bases for crafting intervention materials.

      Mrwan BenIdris, Qing Ye, Sindhura Athuluri and Abdelfattah Elbarsha
Abstract: In the underground market for cyber-criminals, forums are extensively utilized to establish trade relationships and facilitate the exchange of various illegal items, resources, and crime-related services. Consequently, these underground forums contain a wealth of crucial resources for comprehending cybercrime. Given the significant role played by underground forums in the cybercrime ecosystem, analyzing these forums can yield valuable insights into cybercriminal activities.

      Peter Kipruto
Abstract: This research explored Homicide-Suicide (H-S) among Kenya National Police Service (KNPS) officers, with a focus on Kenya Police Service (KPS), Administration Police Service (APS), and Directorate of Criminal Investigation (DCI). Despite a rise in incidents, research on this phenomenon was scarce in Kenya. The study investigated occupational, organizational, personal, and economic factors influencing H-S, drawing from Freuds Psychoanalytic Theory and Durkheims Theory of Suicides. Using a mixed-method design, 328 KNPS officers, including KPS, APS, and DCI, participated, alongside key stakeholders. Data collection included questionnaires and interviews, resulting in a response rate of 75.6%, with 136 completed questionnaires. In the analysis of personal stressors, the study scrutinized mental health conditions, traumatic events, and relationship issues.

      Muttineni Sai Rohith, Bandaru Ratna Chaitanya Raju, Yerram Sai Priya, Mallinani Lakshmi Bhavani
Abstract: The landscape of prenatal care is undergoing a transformative shift with the advent of Artificial Intelligence (AI). This paper outlines an innovative application – Pregnosmart. Pregnosmart is an AI pioneered virtual birth companion, which leverages cutting-edge machine learning (ML) algorithms and Generative AI to offer unparalleled support to pregnant individuals and their families during pregnancy.

      Ezeokoli, Fidelis Okechukwu, Ukochi Greatman Umuanuyim Reuben, Bert-Okonkwor Chiagozie B.N, Ezennia Stephen Ikenna
Abstract: The problem of non-implementation of health and safety management plan contributes to poor safety, health, and welfare of workers. Professionals in the built environment, including Builders, are saddled with the responsibility of implementing the use of health and safety management plans on building construction sites. The study is aimed at investigating factors affecting the implementation of a health and safety management plan on building projects in Rivers State, to establish measures that will enhance its implementation.

      Rutuja Ravindra Kapote
Abstract: The aerodynamic study of State Transport Bus minimizes road accidents and fuel consumption. The increasing fuel prices has made private transportation uneconomical. The Vehicle utilizes around 40% of available engine power to overcome the drag resistance. Drag coefficient can be reduced by streamlining the surface, modifying the outer structure of bus, roof optimization, etc. considering ergonomics and aesthetics.

      HNM Fernando, Budditha Hettige
Abstract: A low-cost solar system consists of a limited power capability, making it a challenging research task to manage and distribute power from both the solar source and the main source. As a solution to this challenge, this research focuses on developing a smart power distribution board that provides two inputs: solar and main power sources, and multiple outputs. This embedded system is designed to efficiently utilize solar power to its maximum potential, enabling 2-to-n power distribution.

      Salsabila Almas Dwi Ranti, Utiya Azizah
Abstract: This study aims to obtain the feasibility of problem solving-oriented e-worksheet to train students metacognitive skills on acid-base titration material in terms of validity, practicality, and effectiveness criteri. This type of research is research and development (R&D).

      Dr. H.M.T.I. Siriwardana, Dr Sudath Dharmarathne
Abstract: The case study was done with the intention of identifying gaps in the established referral laboratory at BH Meerigama when providing services for the satellite laboratory system in the area. Desk reviews and key informant interviews were used to gather data for the problem analysis, which was done using a fishbone diagram. Inadequate laboratory staff, lack of a continuous supply of reagents, and inadequate space inside the laboratory were identified as key issues that needed to be addressed urgently. Upgrading of the staff needed, procuring adequate stocks of reagents needed for the lab and expanding the laboratory space were recommended as urgent solutions. The lessons learned during the functioning of the satellite laboratory system, with the referral laboratory, the challenges faced, and the strategies developed to overcome them will undoubtedly improve the efficiency of laboratory services in the region.

      Marliani, Herawati, Bahrul Ilmi, Eko Suhartono, Muhammad Abdan Shadiqi
Abstract: Stunting center is an integrated intervention activity in collaboration with cross-programs and cross-sectors which specifically facilitates stunting intervention at the Asam Asam Community Health Center. One of the problem phenomena found in the field is the less than optimal use of the Stunting Center seen from the indicator of visit numbers for 3 months, namely of the target number of 75 stunted children, 45.3% (34 stunted children) did not use the stunting center and as many as 18.6% (14 stunted children) only had one visit and 36% (27 stunted children) had regular visits.

      Abid Karim, Mahmood Iqbal, Shaikh Kamaluddin, Kaneez Rabia, Arif Karim, Muhammad Walid, Muhammad Mansoor Hai
Abstract: Since, the onset of the COVID-19, leads the fear for the impulsive buying of several instruments / devices / accessories based on the ultraviolent radiation which can help in preventive and / or therapeutic measures in the current pandemic. This leads to the huge cash inflow in this sector but without enough return in term of effectiveness and curability. In this review, peer reviewed papers are reviewed regarding the disinfecting and therapeutic behavior of various techniques, devices and procedures in various spectral wavelength, i.e. infrared, visible and ultraviolent already in use against the microbial, viruses and fungi. This will help the general public and health care professional to optimize their vision for the photo / radiation based devices on the concrete scientific evidence / knowledge rather than on the market’s trend of making ultraviolent radiation as the ultimate solution.
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