Ethics of Project Management on various technology Era
Sivamurugan Perumal
Abstract: Project Management is the crucial role for project success or failure on execution. Here is an article about how Project Management ethics in various technology era, how it is shaped and evolved till the modern AI era. The primary purpose is how it has changed and what skills Project Manager must attain to achieve success.
The Enterprise Agentic Mesh: Architectural Convergence of Semantic Control Planes and Autonomous Multi-Agent Governance
Nabin Debnath
Abstract: The integration of autonomous Agentic AI into enterprise environments has exposed a critical deficiency in traditional networking infrastructure. While legacy architectures comprise API Gateways and Service Meshes which excel at managing deterministic, syntactic traffic, they are fundamentally ill-equipped to govern the fluid, probabilistic, and semantic communication patterns inherent to Multi-Agent Systems (MAS). This paper identifies this architectural void as a “Semantic Gap” and proposes a novel solution: the “Enterprise Agentic Mesh” (EAM). Functioning as a cognitive infrastructure layer, the EAM introduces a Semantic Control Plane for intent-based routing, a Governance Sidecar for “Cognitive Circuit Breaking,” and a distributed ledger for immutable agent observability. By synthesizing emerging protocols (such as MCP and A2A) with established IEEE standards, this paper provides a comprehensive blueprint for transitioning from rigid “North-South” transactions to secure, interoperable “East-West” agent collaboration. The proposed framework specifically addresses the risks of agent sprawl, hallucination cascades, and prompt injection, offering a roadmap for scaling autonomous systems with Zero Trust principles.
Cardiovascular Disease in the Indian Population: A Comprehensive Review of Risk Factors and Lifestyle Influences
Sundeep Gulia, Mandeep Dixit, Anil Kumar
Abstract: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the foremost basis of morbidity and mortality in India, accounting for a considerable share of the country non-communicable illness burden. The complex relationship of conventional and emerging risk factors contributing to CVD amongst the Indian population, which includes hypertension, diabetes, obesity, dyslipidemia, tobacco and alcohol consumption, poor nutrition, physical inactivity, and psychological stress. Speedy industrialization, financial transitions, and socio-cultural factors have extensively inclined lifestyle patterns, amplifying the threat of CVD across various demographic groups. Inequality in wellness access, health consciousness, and socioeconomic situation further intensify the issue, particularly among pastoral and underserved populations. While national public health schemes have been launched to tackle the disaster, their execution and reach remain uneven. The current review emphasizes the need for urgent, targeted obstacle strategies focused on lifestyle adaptation, community commitment, and health system strengthening. A multidimensional approach integrating ethnically appropriate health encouragement, early screening, and impartial care is crucial for reversing existing trends. The finding underscores the significance of incorporating prevention into national policy and practice to diminish the potential trouble of CVD across India.
Detection of Influenza Virus and its Subtypes by real time RT-qPCR in a tertiary care centre, Maharashtra
Dr. Rupali S. Mantri, Dr. Nitin A Ambhore, Mr. Jeetendra Thakur,, Dr. Premjith Lal UA, Miss. Sunayana Narwade
Abstract: Influenza is a highly communicable viral infection capable of causing widespread epidemics and pandemics. Influenza A and B viruses are the major causative agents of human respiratory infections. Continuous surveillance of influenza virus activity and its circulating subtypes is essential to enable policymakers to make effective and appropriate decisions regarding its control. Therefore, A hospital-based observational study was conducted at the ICMR-Viral Research and Diagnostic Laboratory (VRDL), Government Medical College, Akola to determine the pattern of influenza virus activity in relation to various meteorological and clinical parameters.
Advancing the Innovative Approaches of Detecting Pesticidal Residues in Vegetables: A Review of Technological Innovations
Poonam Khatri, Sangeeta bhoria, Deepika Yadav, Mandeep Dixit, Anil Kumar
Abstract: The growing demands for food with ever increasing human population have widespread use of pesticides. Pesticide residues may possess short-term or long-term toxicity issues depending upon their type and exposure. Pesticides can have a variety of detrimental effects on their anticipated target, which includes humans. Therefore, there is great need to firmly regulated and monitored properly pesticide residues in foods to protect the healthiness of consumers. To do this, precise, responsive, and robust investigative methods are essential for effective management of pesticide. Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry and gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry techniques are often used. The most popular method for detecting pesticide residues is to utilise a triple quadrupole mass analyzer in the selective reaction monitoring mode. However, at least two products are required for chemical identification, and the ion ratio from sample extracts should be within 30 % of calibration standards from the same sequence. This belief encompasses several technologies aimed at achieving speedy, selective, cost-effective, and sensitive food safety screening. Optical or electrochemical transducers are frequently used to monitor biorecognition events, which are primarily based on bio-affinity interactions between selective biomolecules such as antibodies or enzymes and pesticide residues. Therefore, the present review is aimed at discussing the various rapid detection methods to detect the presence of pesticide residues in vegetables and foods.
Prevalence and Antimicrobial Resistance of Major Pathogenic Bacteria Isolated from Table Egg Shell in the Retail Market of Dhaka City, Bangladesh
Ashrifa Akter Mukta, Mst. Tasmim Sultana, Md. Moshiur Rahman
Abstract: The current research was conducted to isolate and identify pathogenic bacteria from table eggs, with special emphasis on E. coli, Salmonella spp., and Staphylococcus spp., which are responsible for foodborne illnesses. This investigation aims to understand better the specific types of harmful bacteria that can contaminate food, thereby posing a risk to public health. By isolating these microorganisms, the study seeks to provide valuable insights into their characteristics and behaviors, which could ultimately help in developing strategies to prevent foodborne diseases. Approach forward to isolate, identify and characterize the bacterial species based on the results of cultural, morphological, biochemical tests and staining. The antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of isolates were scrutinized by the disc diffusion method. A total number of 40 eggs were collected from different markets of Dhaka city, such as Krishi market, Bihari camp market, Agargaon market and SAU market. E. coli from 20 samples, Salmonella spp. from 11 samples and Staphylococcus spp. from 7 samples were isolated from total of 40 samples where prevalence was 50%, 27.5% and 17.5%, respectively Isolated bacteria were found resistance to some of commonly used antibiotics in in veterinary and human practices like-neomycin, penicillin, amoxicillin and erythromycin and sensitive to gentamycin, ciprofloxacin and tetracycline. The risk of contamination in eggs can be minimized by proper hygiene practice, cleaning of the egg before storage and shorter storage time.
A Cost-Benefit Analysis of CCTV Installation in Kwara State College of Education, Oro: Strategic Implementation for Enhanced Security and Optimal Resource Allocation
MADANDOLA, Tajudeen Niyi; SAKARIYAU, Sherif Niyi
Abstract: Security challenges in Nigerian tertiary institutions have increasingly threatened the safety of students, staff, and physical assets. This study conducts a cost-benefit analysis of Closed-Circuit Television (CCTV) installation at Kwara State College of Education, Oro, with the aim of evaluating its feasibility as a strategic security measure and resource management tool. Using a descriptive and analytical approach, data were collected from institutional records, interviews, and security reports to estimate both the financial costs and the potential benefits of CCTV deployment. The analysis considered installation expenses, maintenance, and training against benefits such as crime deterrence, improved monitoring, reduction in theft and vandalism, and more efficient allocation of security personnel. Findings reveal that while initial costs are significant, the long-term benefits in terms of enhanced security, protection of institutional resources, and improved confidence among stakeholders outweigh the expenditures. The study concludes that CCTV installation represents a viable investment for the College and recommends phased implementation, adequate funding, and integration with complementary security measures to ensure sustainability and effectiveness.
WHEN STANDARD OPTIONS ARE UNAVAILABLE, MANAGING HYPERTENSIVE URGENCY IN A RURAL PRIMARY CARE SETTING: A CASE OF CLINICAL ADAPTATION
Audrey Fabianisa Mirza, Charys Rifani Masharto, Petrina Romana Ginting
Abstract: Hypertensive urgency is characterized by a marked elevation in blood pressure without acute target organ damage. In rural primary care settings, management can be challenging due to limited drug availability, diagnostic tools, and specialist access.
A 48-year-old male presented to a rural clinic with palpitations but no chest pain, dyspnea, or neurological symptoms. His blood pressure was 230/120 mmHg with a heart rate of 104 bpm. Physical examination was unremarkable, and ECG showed ST-segment elevation in leads V1-V4 with deep Q waves and left ventricular hypertrophy. Two doses of sublingual nifedipine failed to reduce blood pressure. After remote consultation with a cardiologist, bisoprolol and amlodipine were administered, lowering the blood pressure to 150/90 mmHg after 24 hours. The patient remained stable.
Hypertensive urgency should be managed with gradual blood pressure reduction using appropriate oral agents. Sublingual nifedipine is not preferred due to the risk of rapid hypotension and ischemia. Persistent ST elevation with deep Q waves may indicate an old myocardial infarction or left ventricular aneurysm, and echocardiography is valuable for assessing left ventricular function. In settings lacking cardiac enzyme testing and imaging, empirical treatment for acute coronary syndrome may be considered.
This case emphasizes the importance of adaptive decision-making in resource-limited settings. Collaboration with specialists, rational use of available medications, and adherence to guideline-based approaches can improve outcomes in managing hypertensive urgency.
Impact of Early Screen Exposure on Social Communication and Play Behavior in Toddlers
Mallikarjuna Rao Dubisetty , Kiran Binkar , Clelia Kiran Paulose , Jaishree Gurumayaum , Ichchha Chandrakar & Jagruth Lingala
Abstract: Early exposure to digital screens has become a pervasive element of childhood, raising growing concern among developmental specialists about its effects on social communication and play behavior. This study examines the relationship between screen exposure time and the quality of social communication and play among toddlers aged 18–36 months.
A Review of Election Violence: Methodological Approaches for Future Research
Joseph S. Akowuah
Abstract: Research questions and interesting puzzles continue to emerge from election violence studies. Recently, there have been questions about the role of community leaders, social groups, and influencers in shaping violent elections as opposed to political elites. Other emerging research questions relate to the long-term psychological effects of exposure to election violence. The paper demonstrates how scholars can use methods such as social network analysis, panel experiments, and focus groups to address questions about the causes and effects of election violence. This review proposes these diverse methodological approaches and justifies why they may provide a strong foundation for future research. The complexity of election violence, as well as emerging research questions within the literature, require that the predominantly used approaches be complemented with other promising ones.
AI-Augmented Product Management: A Strategic Framework for Enterprise Software Teams
Nikhil A. Ashtekar
Abstract: The rapid advancement in the field of artificial Intelligence is transforming the field of product management, reshaping how product teams discover customer needs, make decisions, create product roadmaps, and deliver enterprise scale products. Despite extensive interest in AI-driven product practices, there remains a lack of structured, practical frameworks to guide teams in integrating AI responsibly and effectively across the product management lifecycle.
Tourism Education as a Tool for Engendering Socio-Economic Development in Rivers State, Nigeria
Queen Esther Temple Wobo, Doreen Kobani
Abstract: This study explored tourism education as a tool for engendering socio-economic development in Rivers State, Nigeria, emphasizing its significance, challenges, and prospects. The paper acknowledged that tourism education is pivotal in fostering entrepreneurship, innovation, and cultural exchange, crucial for sustainable tourism development, preserving cultural heritage, generating employment, and stimulating economic growth. It was based on this premise that the paper provides an overview on how tourism education engenders socio-economic development in Rivers State.
Role-Based Multi-Agent Reasoning Framework
Isaiah Nwukor
Abstract: Individual artificial intelligence systems face an inherent trade-off between plasticity and stability under resource constraints. We propose that general intelligence emerges from networks of specialized agents applying a structured reasoning cycle to answer four fundamental questions: (1) What is changing vs. fixed?
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya’s Educational Vision and its Resonance with the National Education Policy 2020
Chaudhary Vikrambhai Vijaybhai, Dr. Jay Prakash Singh
Abstract: This research paper critically examines Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviyas educational vision and its relevance to the National Education Policy 2020. Using qualitative content analysis on Malaviya’s speeches, BHU archives, and NEP 2020 documents, the paper highlights how he emphasis on holistic education, cultural rootedness, and inclusive learning aligns with contemporary policy reforms.
Planning Practices for Faith Based Schools on Students ‘Attitudes in Secondary Schools in Rwanda, A Case of Bugesera District.
MUKUNZI Herve, Dr MUGIRANEZA Faustin
Abstract: The main purpose of this research was to assess the influence of faith based planning practice and students ‘attitudes in secondary schools in Rwanda, A case of Bugesera district, Rwanda. It had three specific objective such as to identify the faith based planning practices established and implemented with faith based organisations in secondary schools of Bugesera district, Rwanda, to examine the status of students ‘attitudes in secondary schools of Bugesera district, Rwanda, to assess the challenges faced by faith based organisations to enhance the students’
Unemployment - Result of Macroeconomic Developments
Nawal Abdusalam Elgadiry
Abstract: Macroeconomics is a scientific discipline that studies the behavior and trends of a national economy. The subject of its study is the structure of legal connections and relationships between total economic variables, such as, for example, the volume of national production, total consumption, unemployment, inflation.
Integrating Plasma Technology for Water Conservation in Textile Processing
Dr. Jayashree Venkatesh
Abstract: The multidisciplinary approach to sustainable development of future cities integrates innovative emerging technologies, fostering resilience, efficiency, and liveability. Science and technology play a pivotal role, particularly in industries like textiles and apparel, where innovations such as plasma treatment, a waterless technique, enhance dyeability, comfort, and functionality of advanced cellulosic fabrics like modal knitted fabrics.
