Abstract: The rising dilemma in Kazakhstan and its vicinity areas are regarding pollutant factors. The pollution burst has severed in the Caspian Sea and Aral Sea regions. The pollution has triggered deeply rooted effects like climate change, socio-demographic changes and economic changes. The Kazakhstan people has become susceptible to several illness related to heart, kidney, liver and other deformities. The women and infants are at the major risk of getting such ailment. This study has included secondary data to accomplish understanding of ecological changes in Kazakhstan. Both anthropologic and natural causes are underlying the stimulated changes in nature and natural resources. MajorBiodiversity degradation is the prime concern in this region.